{"id":14,"date":"2013-08-29T09:32:54","date_gmt":"2013-08-29T09:32:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/?page_id=14"},"modified":"2014-01-16T19:56:26","modified_gmt":"2014-01-16T19:56:26","slug":"what-is-keratoconus","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/what-is-keratoconus\/","title":{"rendered":"CLINICAL APPLICATIONS"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Keratoconus<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000080\"><span style=\"color: #000080\">Keratoconus<\/span> <\/span>is a non-inflammatory corneal dystrophy in which the normally dome-shaped cornea bulges outward. Initially this causes what is termed irregular astigmatism, and is observed as a blurring of vision or glare and streaking of lights at night, but if the bulging continues, the cornea becomes progressively thinner and weaker.\u00a0Early visual symptoms of keratoconus prompt a patient to complain of a reduction in visual quality, which is not completely corrected, even with the use of new glasses.\u00a0 This causes frequent optical visits and changes in prescription \u2013 a result of the increasing irregular astigmatic changes underlying the disease, that are causing higher order aberrations which glasses will not correct&#8230;.<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/causes\/\">Read more<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Non-Keratoconus Ectasia<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Riboflavin\/UVA cross-linking has been successfully used in the treatment of <span style=\"color: #000080\"><span style=\"color: #000080\">non-keratoconus ectasia<\/span><\/span>, such as pellucid marginal degeneration <strong><\/strong>or keratectasia following LASIK<strong><\/strong> and radial keratotomy<strong><\/strong>&#8230;.<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/symptoms\/\">Read more<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<header>\n<h2>Stabilisation of Corneoplastic Procedures<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Although the corneoplastic effects of intra-corneal ring segment implantation generally remain stable for many years, CXL is being considered as a useful adjunct to the procedure to further stabilise the altered corneal shape. The development of this combination treatment is in its early stages and the optimal time to perform each stage of the treatment has yet to be ascertained&#8230;.<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/diagnosis\/\">Read more<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<header>\n<h2>Infectious Keratitis<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Due to its ability to inhibit pathogen growth riboflavin\/UVA cross-linking is seen as a promising treatment option for the management of cases of <span style=\"color: #000080\"><span style=\"color: #000080\">infectious keratitis<\/span><\/span> which are unresponsive to antibiotic therapy, and the clinical studies support this&#8230;.<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/treatment\/\">Read more<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Corneal Oedema<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Although CXL may not prevent the need for corneal transplantation in conditions involving <span style=\"color: #000080\"><span style=\"color: #000080\">corneal oedema<\/span><\/span>, it should be noted that the therapy has the potential to significantly improve patient\u2019s visual comfort and extend the time interval for an upcoming corneal transplantation&#8230;.<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/oedema\/\">Read more<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Keratoconus Keratoconus is a non-inflammatory corneal dystrophy in which the normally dome-shaped cornea bulges outward. Initially this causes what is termed irregular astigmatism, and is observed as a blurring of vision or glare and streaking of lights at night, but if the bulging continues, the cornea becomes progressively thinner and weaker.\u00a0Early visual symptoms of keratoconus [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":822,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-14","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P3RmFt-e","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"meta_box":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/822"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14"}],"version-history":[{"count":24,"href":"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":485,"href":"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14\/revisions\/485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/ukcxl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}