{"id":345,"date":"2023-07-20T10:24:18","date_gmt":"2023-07-20T09:24:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/?page_id=345"},"modified":"2024-10-29T12:31:56","modified_gmt":"2024-10-29T12:31:56","slug":"co-creation-in-assessment","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/key-principles\/principle-5-assessment-as-learning\/co-creation-in-assessment\/","title":{"rendered":"Co-Creation in Assessment"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id=\"section1\">Getting Started<\/h2>\n \n\n                        <div class=\"alert alert-success with-icon \">        \n                            <div class=\"alert-icon\">\n                    <svg class=\"icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 30 30\"><title>Globe<\/title><path d=\"M15,2a15,15,0,1,1,0,30A15,15,0,0,1,0,17,15,15,0,0,1,15,2ZM10.34,7.44L10,8a5.88,5.88,0,0,0-.31.63C9.53,9.06,9.31,9.53,9.16,10H14V4.16a2.78,2.78,0,0,0-.66.25,5,5,0,0,0-.69.41,6.52,6.52,0,0,0-1.22,1.09,10.24,10.24,0,0,0-1.09,1.53h0ZM16,10h4.84c-0.09-.22-0.16-0.47-0.25-0.69A12.87,12.87,0,0,0,20,8a5.49,5.49,0,0,1-.34-0.56,10.13,10.13,0,0,0-1.09-1.53,6.55,6.55,0,0,0-1.22-1.09,7.68,7.68,0,0,0-.66-0.41A3.67,3.67,0,0,0,16,4.16V10h0ZM5.81,7.81q-0.52.52-.94,1C4.59,9.22,4.28,9.63,4,10H7A15.68,15.68,0,0,1,8.09,7.44,11.33,11.33,0,0,1,9.41,5.28,11.54,11.54,0,0,0,7.5,6.38,10.52,10.52,0,0,0,5.81,7.81ZM23,10h3c-0.25-.37-0.56-0.78-0.84-1.16a13.7,13.7,0,0,0-.94-1A10.58,10.58,0,0,0,22.5,6.38a11.51,11.51,0,0,0-1.91-1.09,13.28,13.28,0,0,1,1.34,2.16A19,19,0,0,1,23,10h0ZM6.5,12H3a9,9,0,0,0-.62,2A10.61,10.61,0,0,0,2,16H6a14.66,14.66,0,0,1,.16-2.06c0.09-.66.19-1.31,0.31-1.94h0ZM14,12H8.56c-0.16.63-.25,1.31-0.34,2A10.67,10.67,0,0,0,8,16h6V12h0Zm2,0v4h6a14.19,14.19,0,0,0-.16-2c-0.12-.66-0.22-1.34-0.37-2H16Zm8,4h4a13.75,13.75,0,0,0-.31-2A11.21,11.21,0,0,0,27,12H23.5c0.13,0.63.22,1.28,0.31,1.94A14.51,14.51,0,0,1,24,16h0ZM3,22H6.5c-0.12-.62-0.22-1.28-0.31-1.94A14.51,14.51,0,0,1,6,18H2a10.6,10.6,0,0,0,.34,2A9,9,0,0,0,3,22H3Zm11-4H8a10.67,10.67,0,0,0,.19,2c0.09,0.66.19,1.34,0.34,2H14V18h0Zm2,4h5.44c0.16-.62.25-1.31,0.38-2A14.06,14.06,0,0,0,22,18H16v4Zm7.5,0H27a11.21,11.21,0,0,0,.66-2A13.9,13.9,0,0,0,28,18H24a14.66,14.66,0,0,1-.16,2.06c-0.09.66-.19,1.31-0.31,1.94h0ZM7,24H4c0.25,0.38.56,0.78,0.84,1.13a9.9,9.9,0,0,0,.94,1.06A10.58,10.58,0,0,0,7.5,27.63a11.51,11.51,0,0,0,1.91,1.09,11.33,11.33,0,0,1-1.31-2.16A15.79,15.79,0,0,1,7,24H7Zm2.12,0,0.28,0.69A7,7,0,0,0,10,26c0.09,0.22.22,0.41,0.31,0.59a9.78,9.78,0,0,0,1.09,1.5,6.78,6.78,0,0,0,1.22,1.13,3,3,0,0,0,.69.38,2,2,0,0,0,.66.28V24H9.16Zm10.5,2.56c0.09-.19.22-0.37,0.34-0.59s0.22-.41.31-0.62c0.19-.44.38-0.87,0.53-1.34H16v5.84a2.45,2.45,0,0,0,.69-0.28,3.51,3.51,0,0,0,.66-0.37,6.78,6.78,0,0,0,1.22-1.12,9.78,9.78,0,0,0,1.09-1.5h0Zm4.53-.37a10,10,0,0,0,.94-1.06c0.28-.34.59-0.75,0.84-1.12H23a19.07,19.07,0,0,1-1,2.56,13.28,13.28,0,0,1-1.34,2.16,11.54,11.54,0,0,0,1.91-1.09,10.52,10.52,0,0,0,1.69-1.44h0Z\" transform=\"translate(0 -2)\"><\/path><\/svg>                <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"alert-body\">            \n                <h3>Textbook Insights<\/h3>                <p>'Co-creation of learning and teaching occurs when staff and students work collaboratively with one another to create components of curricula and \/ or pedagogical approaches.' (Bovill et al, 2016: 196)<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div> \n\n    \n<figure id=\"post-6671 media-6671\" class=\"image align-none\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" style=\"width: 531px;height: 356px\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/files\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-27-at-14.37.49.png\" alt=\"Image of students made out of coloured paper\" width=\"379\" height=\"254\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>Engaging in dialogue with students about assessment facilitates a shared understanding of assessment. It is evident that when working on co-created assessment and feedback projects with students, this creates opportunities for students to voice their understandings of assessment and share in decision making regarding assessment purpose and design, enhancing literacy via mutual discussions of standards, criteria and feedback.<\/p>\n<p>Students can gain a better understanding of the assessment process \u2013 becoming assessment literate in the process and adjust their focus to be more on their learning rather than just their grades. It is also evident that it enhances the development of their skills and their assessment performance overall.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"post-6706 media-6706\" class=\"image align-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/files\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-27-at-19.05.12.png\" alt=\"Illustration of the benefits of co-creation in assessment\" \/><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"section2\">Ways to Foster Co-Creation in your Assessments<\/h2>\n<p>Co-creation of assessment with students may include a range of ways to work more closely with students in areas that can enhance student engagement. Some of these areas are listed here:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Designing marking rubrics: students can take ownership of their learning by defining standards. See the Deeper Dive below for more information about staff-student co-creation of marking criteria.<\/li>\n<li>Designing MCQs (Multiple choice questions): students undertaking the Peerwise initiative in 12 schools across the University have the chance to pose example questions that their fellow students answer anonymously; questions are given marks and the students are able to see how effective and accurate their questions may be.<\/li>\n<li>Co-assessing presentations: students award themselves a grade and the tutor also awards them a grade. The tutor then meets all the students individually to agree upon a final grade. This encourages the students to negotiate and articulate a rationale for their performance. If they can\u2019t reach agreement on the grade, the tutor retains responsibility for awarding a final grade, but is transparent and open with students about the rationale for decisions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \n\n                        <div class=\"alert alert with-icon \">        \n                            <div class=\"alert-icon\">\n                    <svg class=\"icon\"  xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" viewBox=\"0 0 96 96\" shape-rendering=\"geometricPrecision\" text-rendering=\"geometricPrecision\"><g><path d=\"M48,20c1.1,0,2,.9,2,2s-.9,2-2,2-2-.9-2-2s.9-2,2-2ZM60,80c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2h-7v-50.8c.9-.5,1.7-1.3,2.2-2.2h19.2L66.8,54h4.1l4.4-22.8L80.9,54h4.1L77.7,25h1.3c1.7,0,3-1.3,3-3s-1.3-3-3-3h-25.8c-.5-.9-1.3-1.7-2.2-2.2v-5.8c0-1.7-1.3-3-3-3s-3,1.3-3,3v5.8c-.9.5-1.7,1.3-2.2,2.2L17,19c-1.7,0-3,1.3-3,3c0,1.4,1,2.7,2.4,2.9L10.7,54h4.1l4.4-22.8L24.9,54h4.1L21.7,25h21c.5.9,1.3,1.7,2.2,2.2v50.8h-7c-1.1,0-2,.9-2,2v2L24,82v6h48v-6h-12v-2Z\"\/><path d=\"M32,57h-24c0,3.3,5.4,6,12,6s12-2.7,12-6Z\"\/><path d=\"M64,57c0,3.3,5.4,6,12,6s12-2.7,12-6h-24Z\"\/><\/g><\/svg>                <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"alert-body\">            \n                <h3>Sustainability Tip<\/h3>                <p>Be inspired by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universitylivinglab.org\/students\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Manchester University Living Lab Project<\/a>. At the 2024 Advance HE Sustainability Symposium, Manchester\u2019s Academic Lead for Sustainability Teaching and Learning, Professor Jennifer O\u2019Brien, described how encouraging students to publish the project\u2019s outputs on social media created a sense of \u2018assessment for good\u2019, giving students a sense of ownership, recognition and validation, exposure to diverse perspectives, and opportunities for community engagement. This visibility also became a method to support colleagues\u2019 broader considerations of assessment. See the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/university.livinglab.uom\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Instagram page<\/a> here.<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div> \n\n    \n \n\n                        <div class=\"alert alert alert-info with-icon \">        \n                            <div class=\"alert-icon\">\n                    <svg class=\"icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" viewBox=\"0 0 793 696\" shape-rendering=\"geometricPrecision\" text-rendering=\"geometricPrecision\"><defs><linearGradient id=\"etZNF97Wf1q3-fill\" x1=\"351.931\" y1=\"516.34\" x2=\"670.917\" y2=\"516.34\" spreadMethod=\"pad\" gradientUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" gradientTransform=\"translate(0 0)\"><stop id=\"etZNF97Wf1q3-fill-0\" offset=\"0%\" stop-color=\"#12d69e\"\/><stop id=\"etZNF97Wf1q3-fill-1\" offset=\"100%\" stop-color=\"#00a870\"\/><\/linearGradient><linearGradient id=\"etZNF97Wf1q4-fill\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"153.98\" 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transform=\"matrix(1.13937 0 0 1 503.331 1752.58)\" fill=\"url(#etZNF97Wf1q6-fill)\"\/><\/g><\/svg>                <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"alert-body\">            \n                <h3>Inclusivity tip<\/h3>                <p>Co-creation can facilitate a more inclusive learning environment by enabling you to be aware of student learning needs and perspectives, fostering a sense of belonging and empowering students to be more engaged in the learning process.<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div> \n\n    \n \n\n                        <div class=\"alert alert alert-success with-icon \">        \n                            <div class=\"alert-icon\">\n                    <svg class=\"icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 30 30\"><title>Globe<\/title><path d=\"M15,2a15,15,0,1,1,0,30A15,15,0,0,1,0,17,15,15,0,0,1,15,2ZM10.34,7.44L10,8a5.88,5.88,0,0,0-.31.63C9.53,9.06,9.31,9.53,9.16,10H14V4.16a2.78,2.78,0,0,0-.66.25,5,5,0,0,0-.69.41,6.52,6.52,0,0,0-1.22,1.09,10.24,10.24,0,0,0-1.09,1.53h0ZM16,10h4.84c-0.09-.22-0.16-0.47-0.25-0.69A12.87,12.87,0,0,0,20,8a5.49,5.49,0,0,1-.34-0.56,10.13,10.13,0,0,0-1.09-1.53,6.55,6.55,0,0,0-1.22-1.09,7.68,7.68,0,0,0-.66-0.41A3.67,3.67,0,0,0,16,4.16V10h0ZM5.81,7.81q-0.52.52-.94,1C4.59,9.22,4.28,9.63,4,10H7A15.68,15.68,0,0,1,8.09,7.44,11.33,11.33,0,0,1,9.41,5.28,11.54,11.54,0,0,0,7.5,6.38,10.52,10.52,0,0,0,5.81,7.81ZM23,10h3c-0.25-.37-0.56-0.78-0.84-1.16a13.7,13.7,0,0,0-.94-1A10.58,10.58,0,0,0,22.5,6.38a11.51,11.51,0,0,0-1.91-1.09,13.28,13.28,0,0,1,1.34,2.16A19,19,0,0,1,23,10h0ZM6.5,12H3a9,9,0,0,0-.62,2A10.61,10.61,0,0,0,2,16H6a14.66,14.66,0,0,1,.16-2.06c0.09-.66.19-1.31,0.31-1.94h0ZM14,12H8.56c-0.16.63-.25,1.31-0.34,2A10.67,10.67,0,0,0,8,16h6V12h0Zm2,0v4h6a14.19,14.19,0,0,0-.16-2c-0.12-.66-0.22-1.34-0.37-2H16Zm8,4h4a13.75,13.75,0,0,0-.31-2A11.21,11.21,0,0,0,27,12H23.5c0.13,0.63.22,1.28,0.31,1.94A14.51,14.51,0,0,1,24,16h0ZM3,22H6.5c-0.12-.62-0.22-1.28-0.31-1.94A14.51,14.51,0,0,1,6,18H2a10.6,10.6,0,0,0,.34,2A9,9,0,0,0,3,22H3Zm11-4H8a10.67,10.67,0,0,0,.19,2c0.09,0.66.19,1.34,0.34,2H14V18h0Zm2,4h5.44c0.16-.62.25-1.31,0.38-2A14.06,14.06,0,0,0,22,18H16v4Zm7.5,0H27a11.21,11.21,0,0,0,.66-2A13.9,13.9,0,0,0,28,18H24a14.66,14.66,0,0,1-.16,2.06c-0.09.66-.19,1.31-0.31,1.94h0ZM7,24H4c0.25,0.38.56,0.78,0.84,1.13a9.9,9.9,0,0,0,.94,1.06A10.58,10.58,0,0,0,7.5,27.63a11.51,11.51,0,0,0,1.91,1.09,11.33,11.33,0,0,1-1.31-2.16A15.79,15.79,0,0,1,7,24H7Zm2.12,0,0.28,0.69A7,7,0,0,0,10,26c0.09,0.22.22,0.41,0.31,0.59a9.78,9.78,0,0,0,1.09,1.5,6.78,6.78,0,0,0,1.22,1.13,3,3,0,0,0,.69.38,2,2,0,0,0,.66.28V24H9.16Zm10.5,2.56c0.09-.19.22-0.37,0.34-0.59s0.22-.41.31-0.62c0.19-.44.38-0.87,0.53-1.34H16v5.84a2.45,2.45,0,0,0,.69-0.28,3.51,3.51,0,0,0,.66-0.37,6.78,6.78,0,0,0,1.22-1.12,9.78,9.78,0,0,0,1.09-1.5h0Zm4.53-.37a10,10,0,0,0,.94-1.06c0.28-.34.59-0.75,0.84-1.12H23a19.07,19.07,0,0,1-1,2.56,13.28,13.28,0,0,1-1.34,2.16,11.54,11.54,0,0,0,1.91-1.09,10.52,10.52,0,0,0,1.69-1.44h0Z\" transform=\"translate(0 -2)\"><\/path><\/svg>                <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"alert-body\">            \n                <h3>Case study: DENTL- Co-creating an Assessment matrix<\/h3>                <p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>What problems were addressed?<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Reflective practice sits at the heart of professional knowledge and competence. Clinical teachers at all levels (both undergraduate and postgraduate) are faced with the challenge of developing and assessing this important skill. Structured, objective rubrics for assessing reflection do exist; however, no single rubric has been widely adopted, perhaps because they are\u00a0complex.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>What was tried?<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">A focused literature review facilitated the development of three important domains of reflective practice and reflective writing; these were entered into a 4-domain assessment matrix<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Stage 2 dentistry, and hygiene and therapy students were asked to write a clinical reflective report. The grading matrix was published in advance and students were asked to grade their work prior to submission. The reports were team-marked by six members of staff.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The domains were:<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><u>Level of reflection<\/u>:<\/b> a poor report would be descriptive and make no attempt at reasoning, describing events in this manner: \u2018I asked the receptionist to reschedule the patient.\u2019 A failing report would contain only descriptive reflection, in which reasons are provided but only in a reportive way, such as: \u2018I asked the receptionist to reschedule the patient because I was running late.\u2019 A satisfactory report would also contain dialogic reflection in which the writer mulls over the reasons and explores alternatives, using expressions such as \u2018perhaps\u2026\u2019, \u2018I wonder\u2026\u2019 and \u2018maybe\u2026\u2019. Finally, a meritorious report would contain mostly critical reflection that takes into account the social context in which events took place and decisions were made, and would make mention of, for example, roles, relationships, gender and ethnicity.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><u>Level of exploration<\/u>:<\/b> a poor report would be purely descriptive and would make no consideration of other factors. A failing report would be overly descriptive or lengthy at the expense of influencing and alternative factors. A satisfactory report would contain a brief description and consider influencing and alternative factors. A meritorious report would do the same, but would also consider clear and explicit learning points.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><u>Frames of reference<\/u>\u00a0(FoR):<\/b> a poor report would take no account of other FoR and would not stand back from the situation. It would be written only from the observer's point of view. A failing report would pay only minor consideration to FoR. A satisfactory report would consider FoR for most reported events, and a meritorious report would clearly demonstrate that FoR had been considered for all events reported during the clinical encounter.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Kappa scores between staff and student grades improved each year, reaching 0.677 for the last cohort (n = 110; standard error 0.093; p &lt; 0.000).<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>What lessons were learned?<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Students and staff reported that the matrix helped them to understand the process of reflection. When the matrix was published in advance, failure rates dropped from circa 15% to 2%. All individuals who failed to write a satisfactory report graded themselves as satisfactory; these students must be identified for further tutoring. Clinical teachers and postgraduate clinical trainers found the matrix useful for developing reflective skills and for quickly assessing the level of reflection within a report. The grading matrix was shown to be a valid and reliable tool.<\/p>\n<p>Here is the <a href=\"https:\/\/cf.sharepoint.com\/:b:\/t\/CurriculumDevelopment-ToolkitOwners\/Een4qQ4JXK5BpcdXvqs0Hn0BVXTK3o0YTXJwx40hl-1azg?e=zWfZUB\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Assessment matrix<\/a><\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div> \n\n    \n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"section3\">Deeper Dive<\/h2>\n<div class=\"accordion accordion-accessible\"><div class=\"accordion-section\">\n        <h2 class=\"accordion-section-header-title collapsed\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#content-co-creation-in-assessment-deeper-dive-1\"\n        aria-expanded=\"false\"><svg class=\"icon icon-chevron-right\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 19.75 32\">\n    <title>Chevron right<\/title>\n    <path d=\"M6.13,28.28L18.41,16,6.13,3.72,9.84,0l16,16-16,16Z\" transform=\"translate(-6.13 0)\"><\/path>\n<\/svg> Read more<\/h2> <div class=\"accordion-section-body collapse \" id=\"content-co-creation-in-assessment-deeper-dive-1\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bournemouth.ac.uk\/about\/our-people\/centre-fusion-learning-innovation-excellence\/innovative-pedagogy-assessment\/co-creating-assessment\/co-creation-unit-assessments-based-principles-backward-design\">This page<\/a>, by Bournemouth University, describes the co-creation of assessment tasks applied to two of their modules, as well as the lessons learnt from this - including that there is no 'one-size-fits-all' approach possible!<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/insight.cumbria.ac.uk\/id\/eprint\/1700\/1\/Chapman_CocreationOfMarking.pdf\">Read here<\/a> about a project at the University of Cumbria where staff and students co-created assessment criteria, concluding that the staff version was too complicated, using opaque academic discourse, and the student version was too simplistic, and that criteria need to be made accessible to students - considering the question, 'Who are these [criteria] created for?'<\/li>\n<li>A co-creation approach to strategic enhancement of assessment and feedback in Nursing and Midwifery from the AdvanceHE Teaching and Learning Conference 2019 can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/www.advance-he.ac.uk\/knowledge-hub\/teaching-and-learning-conference-2019-co-creation-approach-strategic-enhancement-0\">here<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>The following videos provide useful information about using students as partners in the co-creation of assessment.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Cathy Bovill \u2013 Student Partnerships in Assessment:<\/h4>\n<h5>Session 1A<\/h5>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Student Partnerships in Assessment: Session 1A\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/X6WeA-M0jgk?feature=oembed\" width=\"1063\" height=\"598\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>Cathy Bovill \u2013 Student Partnerships in Assessment:<\/h4>\n<h5>Session 1B<\/h5>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rXvQY85B7Jc?si=Zz4KGCM-zPx9l5cf\" width=\"1063\" height=\"598\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h4>Session 2: Kelly Matthews<\/h4>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/x08ZKeTBleU?si=ff8ZX28ulO6O_Ifi\" width=\"1063\" height=\"598\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div> <\/div><div class=\"accordion-section\">\n        <h2 class=\"accordion-section-header-title collapsed\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#content-co-creation-in-assessment-deeper-dive-2\"\n        aria-expanded=\"false\"><svg class=\"icon icon-chevron-right\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 19.75 32\">\n    <title>Chevron right<\/title>\n    <path d=\"M6.13,28.28L18.41,16,6.13,3.72,9.84,0l16,16-16,16Z\" transform=\"translate(-6.13 0)\"><\/path>\n<\/svg> References<\/h2> <div class=\"accordion-section-body collapse \" id=\"content-co-creation-in-assessment-deeper-dive-2\"><p>Bovill, C. (2020). Co-creation in learning and teaching: the case for a whole-class approach in higher education. Higher Education 79 (1).<\/p>\n<p>Northumbria University (2019). A co-creation approach to strategic enhancement of assessment and feedback in nursing and midwifery: designing assessment support materials with students. Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.advance-he.ac.uk\/knowledge-hub\/teaching-and-learning-conference-2019-co-creation-approach-strategic-enhancement-0\">Teaching and Learning Conference 2019: A co-creation approach to strategic enhancement of assessment and feedback in Nursing and Midwifery | Advance HE (advance-he.ac.uk)<\/a> [Accessed:18 July 2022].<\/p>\n<\/div> <\/div><div class=\"accordion-section\">\n        <h2 class=\"accordion-section-header-title collapsed\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#content-co-creation-in-assessment-deeper-dive-3\"\n        aria-expanded=\"false\"><svg class=\"icon icon-chevron-right\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 19.75 32\">\n    <title>Chevron right<\/title>\n    <path d=\"M6.13,28.28L18.41,16,6.13,3.72,9.84,0l16,16-16,16Z\" transform=\"translate(-6.13 0)\"><\/path>\n<\/svg> Share your feedback<\/h2> <div class=\"accordion-section-body collapse \" id=\"content-co-creation-in-assessment-deeper-dive-3\"><p>\n<!-- iframe plugin v.6.0 wordpress.org\/plugins\/iframe\/ -->\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"image w-75\" src=\"https:\/\/forms.microsoft.com\/pages\/responsepage.aspx?id=MEu3vWiVVki9vwZ1l3j8vFjmzr0UHJNEkrFqXd1VVfhURFkwR1E4TzlNNFJGR1VIRDdKRENOOFZFSS4u\" width=\"100%\" height=\"500\" scrolling=\"yes\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n<\/p>\n<\/div> <\/div><div class=\"accordion-section\">\n        <h2 class=\"accordion-section-header-title collapsed\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#content-co-creation-in-assessment-deeper-dive-4\"\n        aria-expanded=\"false\"><svg class=\"icon icon-chevron-right\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 19.75 32\">\n    <title>Chevron right<\/title>\n    <path d=\"M6.13,28.28L18.41,16,6.13,3.72,9.84,0l16,16-16,16Z\" transform=\"translate(-6.13 0)\"><\/path>\n<\/svg> Where Next?<\/h2> <div class=\"accordion-section-body collapse \" id=\"content-co-creation-in-assessment-deeper-dive-4\"><p>Take your pick of these related pages to this one:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/key-principles\/principle-3-partnership-and-co-creation\/\">Principle 3: Partnership and Co-Creation<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/key-principles\/principle-5-assessment-as-learning\/feedback\/\">Feedback<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/learning-enhancement\/\">Learning Enhancement<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/key-principles\/principle-5-assessment-as-learning\/authentic-assessment\/\">Authentic Assessment<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/key-principles\/principle-5-assessment-as-learning\/assessment-compendium\/\">Assessment Compendium<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/learning-design-preparing-to-teach\/\">Learning Design and Preparing to Teach<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div> <\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Engaging in dialogue with students about assessment facilitates a shared understanding of assessment.","protected":false},"author":8903,"featured_media":0,"parent":58,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-345","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-assessment-and-feedback"],"meta_box":{"cu_accordion":"","cu_alert":"","cu_tabs":"","cu_quote":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/345","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8903"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=345"}],"version-history":[{"count":55,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/345\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7325,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/345\/revisions\/7325"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/58"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=345"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=345"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=345"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}