{"id":8346,"date":"2024-12-10T13:58:40","date_gmt":"2024-12-10T13:58:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/?page_id=8346"},"modified":"2025-11-13T12:55:43","modified_gmt":"2025-11-13T12:55:43","slug":"student-collaboration-and-co-creation","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/theme-overview\/inclusivity\/fostering-a-sense-of-belonging-for-all-students\/student-collaboration-and-co-creation\/","title":{"rendered":"Student collaboration and co-creation"},"content":{"rendered":" \n\n                        <div class=\"alert alert alert-info with-icon \">        \n                            <div class=\"alert-icon\">\n                    <svg class=\"icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" viewBox=\"0 0 793 696\" shape-rendering=\"geometricPrecision\" text-rendering=\"geometricPrecision\"><defs><linearGradient 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transform=\"matrix(1.13937 0 0 1 503.331 1752.58)\" fill=\"url(#etZNF97Wf1q6-fill)\"\/><\/g><\/svg>                <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"alert-body\">            \n                <h3>Design of Inclusivity Pages<\/h3>                <p>All of\u00a0the Inclusivity pages are designed following the principles of Universal Design for Learning\u00a0(UDL).You will find a combination of text, video and images, along with some points for reflection, practical examples and case studies.<\/p>\n<p>You can choose to read the text or access an audio recording of the same material. The recordings are at the bottom of each page. Alternatively you could use\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/topic\/use-immersive-reader-in-microsoft-edge-78a7a17d-52e1-47ee-b0ac-eff8539015e1\">the Microsoft Immersive Reader,<\/a>\u00a0which has the ability to set preferences or use the 'read aloud' function.You can\u00a0also <a href=\"https:\/\/intranet.cardiff.ac.uk\/staff\/training-and-development\/staff-courses-and-programmes\/events-and-training\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">attend a workshop on the topic<\/a><\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div> \n\n    \n<h3>Engaging students in co-creation<\/h3>\n<p>Co-creating learning experiences with students increases ownership and belonging. Collaborative teaching and learning approaches allow students to contribute their unique backgrounds and perspectives, enriching our academic community. To build an inclusive environment we need to apply culturally responsive teaching strategies, such as recognising and valuing students\u2019 unique backgrounds and experiences, and the impact of this on their learning.<\/p>\n \n\n                        <div class=\"alert alert alert-success with-icon \">        \n                            <div class=\"alert-icon\">\n                    <svg class=\"icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" viewBox=\"0 0 793 696\" shape-rendering=\"geometricPrecision\" text-rendering=\"geometricPrecision\"><defs><linearGradient id=\"etZNF97Wf1q3-fill\" x1=\"351.931\" y1=\"516.34\" x2=\"670.917\" y2=\"516.34\" spreadMethod=\"pad\" gradientUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" gradientTransform=\"translate(0 0)\"><stop id=\"etZNF97Wf1q3-fill-0\" offset=\"0%\" stop-color=\"#12d69e\"\/><stop id=\"etZNF97Wf1q3-fill-1\" offset=\"100%\" stop-color=\"#00a870\"\/><\/linearGradient><linearGradient 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transform=\"matrix(1.13937 0 0 1 503.331 1752.58)\" fill=\"url(#etZNF97Wf1q6-fill)\"\/><\/g><\/svg>                <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"alert-body\">            \n                <h3>The student perspective<\/h3>                <p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>Engaging Students in Co-creation<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">It's important to clearly explain to students that academic staff are not just teaching them but working with them in partnership. When I personally understood this (when it was made clear that my input was genuinely valued, it completely changed how I engaged). I didn\u2019t just give generic answers on surveys or keep quiet in class discussions; I gave thoughtful responses because I knew they mattered. I felt like my voice had weight, and that encouraged me to participate more actively, both academically and in shaping the learning experience. This kind of honest, open collaboration helps staff too. When students feel safe and respected enough to give meaningful feedback, staff gain real insight into what\u2019s working and what could improve. It creates a shared sense of ownership, which leads to stronger learning communities and better outcomes for everyone involved.<\/p>\n<p>Cardiff University Student, 2025<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div> \n\n    \n<p>Advance HE\u2019s values of partnership are particularly helpful when considering drawing on the diversity of the community:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"post-8171 media-8171\" class=\"image align-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 463px;height: 215px\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/files\/2024\/12\/Advance-HE-values-of-partnership.png\" alt=\"Advance HE values of partnership \" \/><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Figure 2: Advance HE\u2019s values of partnership (Advance HE 2019)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It can be helpful to think of Student Engagement in terms of increasing levels of student control, as indicated by Healey and Healey (2019):<\/p>\n<figure id=\"post-2371 media-2371\" class=\"image align-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 401px;height: 280px\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/files\/2023\/08\/Healy-Developing-Inclusive-Mindsets-Welsh.png\" alt=\"Healey's model of increasing student agency in partnerships\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Figure 3: Levels of Agency in Student Engagement Activities (Healey and Healey 2019, from Student Voice Australia)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Working in partnership with students enables staff to use a range of methods, working with individuals with particular needs, or groups of students who experience particular barriers to learning, or whole cohorts of students, to develop practice. The figure below provides examples of different types of student-staff partnerships in relation to designing, teaching and assessing the curriculum.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"post-2325 media-2325\" class=\"image align-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 425px;height: 233px\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/files\/2023\/08\/Student-Staff-Co-Teach.png\" alt=\"A graph of student participation from teacher led to student led, and from a single student (student teaches course) to a whole cohort (Assessment designed in partnership)\" \/><figcaption class=\"caption\"><strong>Figure 4: Student-staff partnerships in designing, teaching and assessing the curriculum (Healey 2019)<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Practical strategies for inclusive student engagement:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tools like Mentimeter: Gather real-time feedback during lectures, promoting active participation.<\/li>\n<li>Student advisory panels: Regular feedback channels that incorporate diverse student perspectives.<\/li>\n<li>Co-created assessments: Involving students in assessment design fosters inclusivity and respects diverse learning styles (Nelson &amp; Kift, 2005).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>Actively listening to student voices<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Frequent feedback promotes a shared sense of community and continuous improvement. Listening actively to student feedback allows us to refine our teaching and support approaches.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Reflective tools and activities:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Feedback tools: Use methods like &#8220;Stop, Start, Continue&#8221; or &#8220;Minute Papers&#8221; for immediate feedback.<\/li>\n<li>Anonymous surveys: Encourage honesty and inclusivity by collecting insights confidentially.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Evaluation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Evaluation is essential for fostering inclusivity and continuously improving teaching practices. By gathering diverse feedback through both formal and informal tools, educators address actual barriers rather than assumed challenges (King &amp; Evans, 2007).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Informal evaluation tools:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>2 Stars and a Wish: Two positive aspects and one suggestion for improvement.<\/li>\n<li>Stop, Start, Carry On: Identify actions to stop, start, and continue.<\/li>\n<li>Minute Papers: Quick reflections on learning and outstanding questions.<\/li>\n<li>Muddiest Point: Identifying confusing aspects to target clarification.<\/li>\n<li>Think-Pair-Share: Collaborative discussions that enhance engagement.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Recommendations for considering diversity in evaluations:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Inclusive Question Design:\n<ul>\n<li>Ensure questions are open-ended and allow for diverse perspectives.<\/li>\n<li>Avoid jargon or culturally specific references that may not be understood by all students.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Anonymity and Confidentiality:\n<ul>\n<li>Use anonymous feedback tools to encourage honest responses from all students, especially those from underrepresented groups.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Multiple Feedback Channels:\n<ul>\n<li>Provide various ways for students to give feedback (e.g., written, verbal, digital) to accommodate different communication preferences and abilities.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Cultural Sensitivity:\n<ul>\n<li>Be aware of cultural differences in communication styles and feedback preferences.<\/li>\n<li>Adapt evaluation methods to be respectful and inclusive of all cultural backgrounds.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Regular Reflection and Adjustment:\n<ul>\n<li>Continuously reflect on the feedback received and adjust teaching methods to better meet the needs of a diverse student body.<\/li>\n<li>Engage in professional development on inclusive teaching practices<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Action research<\/h3>\n<p>Action research is a methodology for small-scale inquiry based research, with student voice at the centre, and therefore is an ideal model for actively seeking, listening to and responding to diverse voices, to make \u00a0improvements to practice. You can find out more on <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/learning-enhancement\/#section2-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">these pages on reflection and evaluation<\/a>.<\/p>\n \n\n                        <div class=\"alert alert alert-success with-icon \">        \n                            <div class=\"alert-icon\">\n                    <svg class=\"icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 30 30\"><title>Globe<\/title><path d=\"M15,2a15,15,0,1,1,0,30A15,15,0,0,1,0,17,15,15,0,0,1,15,2ZM10.34,7.44L10,8a5.88,5.88,0,0,0-.31.63C9.53,9.06,9.31,9.53,9.16,10H14V4.16a2.78,2.78,0,0,0-.66.25,5,5,0,0,0-.69.41,6.52,6.52,0,0,0-1.22,1.09,10.24,10.24,0,0,0-1.09,1.53h0ZM16,10h4.84c-0.09-.22-0.16-0.47-0.25-0.69A12.87,12.87,0,0,0,20,8a5.49,5.49,0,0,1-.34-0.56,10.13,10.13,0,0,0-1.09-1.53,6.55,6.55,0,0,0-1.22-1.09,7.68,7.68,0,0,0-.66-0.41A3.67,3.67,0,0,0,16,4.16V10h0ZM5.81,7.81q-0.52.52-.94,1C4.59,9.22,4.28,9.63,4,10H7A15.68,15.68,0,0,1,8.09,7.44,11.33,11.33,0,0,1,9.41,5.28,11.54,11.54,0,0,0,7.5,6.38,10.52,10.52,0,0,0,5.81,7.81ZM23,10h3c-0.25-.37-0.56-0.78-0.84-1.16a13.7,13.7,0,0,0-.94-1A10.58,10.58,0,0,0,22.5,6.38a11.51,11.51,0,0,0-1.91-1.09,13.28,13.28,0,0,1,1.34,2.16A19,19,0,0,1,23,10h0ZM6.5,12H3a9,9,0,0,0-.62,2A10.61,10.61,0,0,0,2,16H6a14.66,14.66,0,0,1,.16-2.06c0.09-.66.19-1.31,0.31-1.94h0ZM14,12H8.56c-0.16.63-.25,1.31-0.34,2A10.67,10.67,0,0,0,8,16h6V12h0Zm2,0v4h6a14.19,14.19,0,0,0-.16-2c-0.12-.66-0.22-1.34-0.37-2H16Zm8,4h4a13.75,13.75,0,0,0-.31-2A11.21,11.21,0,0,0,27,12H23.5c0.13,0.63.22,1.28,0.31,1.94A14.51,14.51,0,0,1,24,16h0ZM3,22H6.5c-0.12-.62-0.22-1.28-0.31-1.94A14.51,14.51,0,0,1,6,18H2a10.6,10.6,0,0,0,.34,2A9,9,0,0,0,3,22H3Zm11-4H8a10.67,10.67,0,0,0,.19,2c0.09,0.66.19,1.34,0.34,2H14V18h0Zm2,4h5.44c0.16-.62.25-1.31,0.38-2A14.06,14.06,0,0,0,22,18H16v4Zm7.5,0H27a11.21,11.21,0,0,0,.66-2A13.9,13.9,0,0,0,28,18H24a14.66,14.66,0,0,1-.16,2.06c-0.09.66-.19,1.31-0.31,1.94h0ZM7,24H4c0.25,0.38.56,0.78,0.84,1.13a9.9,9.9,0,0,0,.94,1.06A10.58,10.58,0,0,0,7.5,27.63a11.51,11.51,0,0,0,1.91,1.09,11.33,11.33,0,0,1-1.31-2.16A15.79,15.79,0,0,1,7,24H7Zm2.12,0,0.28,0.69A7,7,0,0,0,10,26c0.09,0.22.22,0.41,0.31,0.59a9.78,9.78,0,0,0,1.09,1.5,6.78,6.78,0,0,0,1.22,1.13,3,3,0,0,0,.69.38,2,2,0,0,0,.66.28V24H9.16Zm10.5,2.56c0.09-.19.22-0.37,0.34-0.59s0.22-.41.31-0.62c0.19-.44.38-0.87,0.53-1.34H16v5.84a2.45,2.45,0,0,0,.69-0.28,3.51,3.51,0,0,0,.66-0.37,6.78,6.78,0,0,0,1.22-1.12,9.78,9.78,0,0,0,1.09-1.5h0Zm4.53-.37a10,10,0,0,0,.94-1.06c0.28-.34.59-0.75,0.84-1.12H23a19.07,19.07,0,0,1-1,2.56,13.28,13.28,0,0,1-1.34,2.16,11.54,11.54,0,0,0,1.91-1.09,10.52,10.52,0,0,0,1.69-1.44h0Z\" transform=\"translate(0 -2)\"><\/path><\/svg>                <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"alert-body\">            \n                <h3>Top Tips to foster a sense of belonging:<\/h3>                <ul>\n<li>Meet your students at the door or when entering an online space \u2013 welcome them!<\/li>\n<li>Check preferred names and pronunciation<\/li>\n<li>Create an inclusive, collaborative culture<\/li>\n<li>Articulate and celebrate the diversity of the cohort<\/li>\n<li>Use physical spaces which promote social learning and interaction (eg room layout), and mix up groups to enable peer working and growth of relationships<\/li>\n<li>Recognise students\u2019 authentic selves<\/li>\n<li>Give expectations of social learning behaviours (for example, what do we DO in small group activities)<\/li>\n<li>Agree ground rules for differences of opinion<\/li>\n<li>Be aware of dynamics of power and control<\/li>\n<li>Articulate \u2018assumed knowledge\u2019 and cultural practices<\/li>\n<li>Gather student voice, access data or conduct action research which focuses on aspects of diversity<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div> \n\n    \n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"section 3\">Where Next<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Map of Topics<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Below is a map of the toolkit and workshop topics, to aid your navigation. These will be developed and added to in future iterations of this toolkit.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"post-7193 media-7193\" class=\"image align-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/files\/2024\/10\/Inclusive-education-map-2.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><strong>You&#8217;re on page 3 of 9 Inclusivity theme\u202fpages. Explore the others here:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/theme-overview\/inclusivity\/\">1.Inclusivity and the CU Inclusive Education Framework<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/theme-overview\/inclusivity\/introduction-to-inclusive-education\/\">2.Introduction to Inclusive education<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/theme-overview\/inclusivity\/fostering-a-sense-of-belonging-for-all-students\/\"><strong>3. Fostering a sense of belonging<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/theme-overview\/inclusivity\/empowering-students-to-fulfil-their-potential\/\">4.Empowering<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/theme-overview\/inclusivity\/empowering-students-to-fulfil-their-potential\/\"> students to fulfil their potential<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/theme-overview\/inclusivity\/developing-inclusive-mindsets\/\">5.Developing Inclusive Mindsets<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/theme-overview\/inclusivity\/universal-design-for-learning\/\">6.Universal Design for Learning\u202f<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/theme-overview\/inclusivity\/digital-accessibility\/\">7.Digital Accessibility<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/disability-and-dyslexia\/\">8.Disability and Reasonable adjustments<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/theme-overview\/inclusivity\/international-students\/\">9.International Students<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Engaging students in co-creation Co-creating learning experiences with students increases ownership and belonging. Collaborative teaching and learning approaches allow students to contribute their unique backgrounds and perspectives, enriching our academic [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1445,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8346","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"meta_box":{"cu_accordion":"","cu_alert":"","cu_tabs":"","cu_quote":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8346","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8346"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8346\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9235,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8346\/revisions\/9235"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8346"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8346"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.cardiff.ac.uk\/education-development-toolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8346"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}